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Angel Pena Gets Lifetime Achievement Award at
3rd Annual Fil-Am JazzFest;
"Pinoy Jazz" Film Makes American Debut
LOS
ANGELES -- The finest Filipino jazz musicians in the world gathered on
one stage,
December 7, 8 & 9, at Catalina Bar & Grill jazz club, in
Hollywood at the 3rd Annual Fil-Am JazzFest.
At a
special musical ceremony held during the Sunday, December 9th
evening concert, Maestro Pena's contributions to the art of Filipino
jazz was finally recognized in a grand public forum when he was honored
with the prestigious Lifetime Achievement Award for Filipino Jazz. |
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Born on April 22, 1921, Peña was surrounded by music as a child. His
mother, Rosario Velarde Matias, a schoolteacher, studied voice at the
University of the Philippines and it was from her that he learned the
solfeggio. His father, Gregorio Cid Peña, played the violin, and his
grandfather was handy with the guitar. Apart from genetics, Peña had the
good fortune of growing up in Malabon, famous for its musicians and
marching bands. His mother died when he was 11 years old. His father had
discouraged Peña from studying music, hoping he would take up law,
medicine or some other “respectable profession.” By then, it was too
late. A self-taught musician, Peña read books on musical theory and
composition.
Just
before WWII, Peña wrote his first original jazz composition. In his
youth, he also wrote kundimans for the young women he would be courting.
“Musicians are romantic,” he says “it’s part of our music.” The outbreak
of the war put a temporary halt to music-making, but not for long. When
life returned to normal after the war, Peña became one of the most
sought-after arrangers in Manila. He had also switched from guitar to
bass. This led to writing orchestral background music for LVN Pictures.
In 1956, Peña formed a big band for the Upsilon Sigma Phi’s traditional
concert at the University of the Philippines. He decided to write
something special for the occasion, and the result was “Bagbagtulambing,”
a landmark in Filipino music.
In
1959, the University of Santo Tomas launched a national symphonic
composition contest open to all Filipino composers. Peña’s entry “Igorot
Rhapsody” won the first prize the following year. Since then, Peña moved
effortlessly between the jazz and classical worlds, sometimes straddling
them.
In
the mid-1960s, during his 3-year stint in Hong Kong, he earned a
Licentiate with the Royal School of Music in London, which is equivalent
to a music degree. His biography and works are cited in the Encyclopedia
of Philippine Music and Arts, Cultural Center of the Philippines.
In
1969 Peña auditioned for the Honolulu Symphony Orchestra and was
immediately accepted as bassist and later as arranger. He would spend
the next 28 years in Hawaii. As farewell homage, the Manila Symphony
Orchestra performed his “Concerto for Double Bass and Orchestra.” In
Honolulu, Peña continued to write his own music. In 1981, on the
occasion of the 75th anniversary of Filipino presence in Hawaii, the
Honolulu Symphony premiered his “Concerto for Jazz Quartet and
Orchestra” with an all-star Filipino jazz quartet. In 1982 Cultural
Center of the Philippines performed a concert of his classical works in
honor of the Philippine expatriate artist. During his absence from
Manila, jazz groups “back home” continued to play his compositions, and
the seeds that he had sown began to bear fruit.
A new
generation of Filipino musicians is discovering the composer. Since his
“homecoming,” Peña has been teaching scholars in Double Bass as an
adjunct faculty at the University of the Philippines and collaborating
with the UP Jazz Ensemble on a number of concerts.
Although music remains a consuming passion, Peña is also very much
involved in spiritual development. Peña believes that “since all music
emanates from the Divine, there is really no barrier between the
musician and the seeker." Even in his 80s, Angel Peña is still showing
the way.
The
maestro is one of the key figures in the documentary film, "Pinoy Jazz:
The Story of Jazz in the Philippines." The film based on the award
winning book "Pinoy Jazz Traditions," by musician and historian Richie
Quirino had its American debut last December 9.
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